PENDEKATAN PLANNING AS SOCIAL LEARNING DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI KOPERASI DESA MERAH PUTIH DI DESA MARINDAL II,  KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Rolinta Damanik; Erika Revida MS; Ebenezer Siburian; Yandri Petra Perangin-angin

doi:10.59003/nhj.v5i11.1979

Authors

Rolinta Damanik Universitas Sumatera Utara
Erika Revida MS Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ebenezer Siburian Universitas Sumatera Utara
Yandri Petra Perangin-angin Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59003/nhj.v5i11.1979

Keywords:

Planning as Social Learning, Koperasi Desa Merah Putih, economic empowerment, participation, village institutions

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the Planning as Social Learning approach in community economic empowerment through Koperasi Desa Merah Putih Marindal II in Patumbak, Deli Serdang Regency. A qualitative case study approach was employed. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with the cooperative chairperson, the Head of the Cooperative and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Office of Deli Serdang Regency, and two active cooperative members. The findings indicate that the cooperative was established mainly as a follow-up to Presidential Instruction No. 9 of 2025, with limited member participation in planning and decision-making. Most strategic decisions remain dominated by the management board. Informal learning among members has begun through shared business experiences and online communication, but structured collective evaluation is still lacking. Economically, the cooperative has provided benefits to micro-entrepreneurs by improving access to supplies and strengthening local networks. However, limited capital, managerial capacity, and low public trust remain significant challenges. The study concludes that the cooperative is still in the early stage of institutional development and requires stronger member participation and more structured evaluation mechanisms.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Argyris, C., & Schön, D. A. (1978). Organizational learning: A theory of action perspective. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Arief, M., & Haeruddin, H. (2025). Penguatan kelembagaan koperasi desa dalam mendukung transformasi ekonomi lokal. Jurnal Pembangunan Desa, 7 (1), 45-58.

Dwika, G. C. S., Nurafni, A., Barus, V. A., Zhafira, T. A., & Hayati, F. (2024). Peran koperasi dalam mendorong pengembangan UMKM di masyarakat Kota Medan. Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi (JUMSI), 5 (1), 1-8.

Friedmann, J. (1987). Planning in the public domain: From knowledge to action. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Healey, P. (1997). Collaborative planning: Shaping places in fragmented societies. London: Macmillan Press.

Innes, J. E., & Booher, D. E. (2003). Collaborative policymaking: Governance through dialogue. In M. A. Hajer & H. Wagenaar (Eds.), Deliberative policy analysis: Understanding governance in the network society (pp. 33–59). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 2025 tentang Percepatan Pembentukan Koperasi Desa Merah Putih.

Junaidi, A., Rahman, F., & Kurniawati, L. (2025). Digitalisasi pembiayaan dan konektivitas pasar dalam penguatan koperasi desa. Jurnal Ekonomi Kerakyatan Digital, 2 (1), 15-27.

Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Maryam, S. (2025). Legalitas Koperasi Desa Merah Putih dalam sistem hukum perkoperasian Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 6 (2), 89-101.

Mashuri, M., & Ediyono, S. (2025). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam Program Koperasi Merah Putih di Kota Surakarta. Jurnal Administrasi Publik Indonesia, 9 (1), 34-48.

Mujino, M. (2012). Manajemen koperasi dan pengembangan ekonomi rakyat. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Nusantara.

Saputri, L., Subandriyo, B., & Hardiyan, R. (2025). Tata kelola dan good governance dalam implementasi Koperasi Desa Merah Putih. Jurnal Governance dan Kebijakan Publik, 12 (1), 22-37.

Sumodiningrat, G. (1999). Pemberdayaan masyarakat dan jaringan pengaman sosial. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Suyanto, T., & Raenaldi, M. (2025). Tantangan manajemen dan literasi kelembagaan dalam pengembangan koperasi desa. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Desa, 3 (2), 66-79.

Suyitno, A., Pramesti, R., & Kharisma, Y. (2025). Persepsi publik terhadap transparansi Koperasi Desa Merah Putih. Jurnal Sosial dan Kebijakan Desa, 4 (1), 55-69.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 1992 tentang Perkoperasian.

Yani, R., & Wahyuni, S. (2026). Model community development dalam penguatan koperasi desa. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal, 10 (1), 1-14.

Zahro, N., Hadi, P., & Lestari, M. (2025). Pendampingan pembentukan Koperasi Desa Merah Putih berbasis PRA di Desa Bebel. IRAJAGADDHITA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3 (2), 101-112.