UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN FORMULASI SEDIAAN BODY SCRUB KOMBINASI KOPI ROBUSTA (COFFEA CANEPHORA) DAN BERAS PUTIH (ORYZA SATIVA L.)

Nanang Saiful Imron; Endang Setyowati; Emma Jayanti Besan

doi:10.59003/nhj.v5i2.1524

Authors

Nanang Saiful Imron Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Endang Setyowati Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Emma Jayanti Besan Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59003/nhj.v5i2.1524

Keywords:

Body scrub, coffea canephora, Oryza sativa L, Antioksidan Activity, Formulation.

Abstract

Skin aging is a natural thing that will occur, because humans experience a slowdown in the process of skin cell renewal and collagen production. Body skin care such as body scrubs are used for the purpose of maintaining, caring for skin smoothness, brightening the skin so that it is not dull and releasing dead skin cells. This study aims to evaluate the physical quality and determine the antioxidant activity in the body scrub preparation in combination with robusta coffee and white rice. Organoleptic evaluation of body scrub cream preparations including color, smell and texture. pH testing uses a pH meter that is pre-calibrated using a standard buffer solution. The homogeneity test was carried out by applying 0.5 grams of the preparation to the glass object and then covering it with other glass. The adhesion test aims to find out the preparation when it adheres to the skin. The antioxidant test by way of a 100 ppm test solution is made in a series of concentrations of 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 ppm. The results of this study tested the organoleptic, the 5% formula has a semi-dense texture, dark grayish, the formula 10% and 15% are dark blackish, with a typical aroma of coffee. The best pH research results in the 10% formula are pH 7.50. For FI, FII, FIII meet the requirements of pH physical characteristics test, homogeneity, dispersibility and adhesion test. The results of antioxidant activity DPPH method concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% respectively were 66.17; 63,26; 62.56 ppm, which means that its antioxidant activity is strong. The conclusion of this study is that the combination of robusta coffee and white rice can be formulated into a body scrub preparation and has strong antioxidant activity (50-100). The best formulation at a concentration of 15% is 62.56 ppm.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Addition, H. T. H. E., O. F. Red, Ginger As, A. N. Anti-aging Functional, Kelayakan Teh, Daun Gambir, Dengan Penambahan, Merah Sebagai, Minuman Fungsional, and Anti Aging. 2022. “THE Feasibility Of Gambier Leaf Tea W H The Addition Of Red Ginger As An Anti-Aging Functional Drink.” 14(02):1–8.

Ahmad, Zahruddin, Departemen Staf, Medik Fungsional, Ilmu Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga, Rumah Sakit, and Umum Soetomo. n.d. “Penuaan Kulit : Patofisiologi Dan Manifestasi Klinis ( Skin Aging : Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestation ).” 208–15.

Aziza, Nurul, and Siska Miga Dewi. 2023. “Kelayakan Ekstrak Biji Kopi Robusta (Coffea Canephora) Sebagai Sediaan Krim Lulur.” Masaliq 3(6):1086–95.

Beno, J., A. .. Silen, and M. Yanti. 2022. “Pemanfaatan Potensi Limbah Bahan Alam Sebagai Zat Aktif Sediaan Body Scrub.” Braz Dent J. 33(1):1–12.

Dira, Made Asmarani, and Kadek Maya Cyntia Dewi. 2022. “Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Krim Body Scrub Kombinasi Ekstrak Moringa Oleifera Dan Oryza Sativa Sebagai Eksfolian.” Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia 8(2):307–17.

Emma Jayanti Besan, Muhammad Nurul Fadel, Nura Ali Dahbul, Gempita Hutami Dameria, Fendy Prasetyawan. 2015. “Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Dan Fraksi-Fraksi Herba Suruhan (Peperomia Pellucida L.) Dengan Metode DPPH.” Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi 5:224–33.

Garg, Alka, Deepika Aggarwal, Sanjay Garg, and Anil K. Singla. 2002. “Spreading of Semisolid Formulations: An Update.” Pharmaceutical Technology North America 26(9):84–105.

Jamu, Paguyuban, Tresno Asih, West Java, and White Rice. 2023. “Pendampingan Pembuatan Formula Krim Lulur Scrub Beras Putih Dengan Kalkulator Jamu Di Paguyuban Jamu Gendong Tresno Asih , Depok Jawa Barat Assistance in Producing White Rice Scrub Cream Formula Using Herbal Calculators at The.” 8(1):41–52.

Latifah, Syaekhoni Laelatul, Pudjono Pudjono, and Resa Frafela Rosmi. 2022. “Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Mutu Fisik Sediaan Body Scrub Cream Varietas Ubi Jalar Dalam Fase Air Dan Minyak.” Pharmacy Peradaban Journal 2(1):20–32.

Leny, Leny, Indra Ginting, Tiary N Sitohang, Siti Fatimah Hanum, Ihsanul Hafiz, and Benni Iskandar. 2021. “Formulasi Dan Uji Efektivitas Sediaan Body Scrub Labu Kuning (Curcubita Moschata).” Majalah Farmasetika 6(4):375.

Malik, Fadhliyah, Suryani Suryani, Sunandar Ihsan, Elvianti Meilany, and Rini Hamsidi. 2020. “Formulation Of Cream Body Scrub From Ethanol Extract Of Cassava Leaves (Manihot Esculenta) As Antioxidant.” Journal of Vocational Health Studies 4(1):21.

Niljon, Muhammad Andre, and Himmi Marsiati. 2023. “Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Dan Profil Fitokimia Biji Kopi Robusta (Coffea Canephora), Biji Vanili (Vanila Planifolia), Dan Kombinasi Keduanya Dengan Bermacam Pelarut.” Jurnal Surya Medika 9(2):183–91.

Nurhidayati, Lailiana Garna, Cahyanta Agung Nur, and Ajeng Meilani. 2024. “Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Fisik Sediaan Lulur Kombinasi Beras Putih (Oryza Sativa.L.) Dan Ampas Kopi Arabika.” : : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Dan Kesehatan 2(1):24–33.

Rias, S. Pendidikan Tata, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga, Fakultas Teknik, and Universitas Negeri Surabaya. 2013. “Berbeda Dalam Pembuatan Lulur Tradisional Untuk Perawatan Tubuh Tiur Nur Hertina Sri Dwiyanti Abstrak.” 02:70–77.

Setyowati, Endang, Zullies Ikawati, Triana Hertiani, and I. Dewa Putu Pramantara. 2020. “Antioxidant Activity and Lipase Inhibition of Gynura Procumbens ( Lour .) Merr and Javanese Turmeric Leaves and Their Correlation with Chemometric Methods Machine.” 12(2):2845–54.

Swastika, Alissya, Mufrod, and Purwanto. 2013. “Antioxidant Activity Of Cream Dosage Form Of Tomato Extract (Solanum Lycopersicum L.).” Traditional Medicine Journal 18(3):2013.

Tan, Pricilia, Nelly Mayulu, and Shirley Kawengian. 2016. “Sativa L .) Kultivar Enrekang Sulawesi Selatan.” 4:184–87.

Test, Irritation, Physical Properties Of, and I. N. Hydrocarbon Base. 2016. “Daya Iritasi Dan Sifat Fisik Sediaan Salep Minyak Atsiri Bunga Cengkeh ( Syzigium Aromaticum ) Pada Basis Hidrokarbon Unguentum Volatile Oil Of Syzygium Aromaticum.” 12(1):372–76.

Wulan Septa Erlinawati and Sri Dwiyanti. 2018. “View Metadata, Citation and Similar Papers at Core.Ac.Uk.” 07:15–22.