FAKTOR RISIKO PASIEN HERNIA INGUINALIS DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG PERIODE JANUARI 2018 – DESEMBER 2020
Abstract
Inguinal hernia is one of the long-standing and common human health problems. Many factors cause inguinal hernia, broadly speaking, the causes are anatomical differences between men and women, impaired collagen metabolism and increased intra-abdominal pressure. This study aims to describe the risk factors for inguinal hernia patients at RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang Period January 2018 – December 2020. This type of research is a descriptive study with aapproach cross sectional, using secondary data. The number of samples was 119 with a diagnosis of inguinal hernia recorded in the medical records of RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang selected using purposive sampling technique. Data processing usingprogram SPSS. Based on the results of the study, the highest education level was elementary school 43 people (36.1%), the highest age was >50 years 84 people (70.6%). Family history was found in 2 people (1.7%), the most BMI was normal 68 people (57.1%) and had a history of COPD and BPH, respectively, it was found in 21 people (17.6%) and 4 people (3 ,4%). It can be concluded that most inguinal hernias occur at the age of >50 years and have a normal BMI.
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